Children (8 direct children, 8 direct and indirect children):
Parapachymorpha zomproi
Parapachymorpha nigra
Parapachymorpha spinosa
Parapachymorpha spiniger
Parapachymorpha tetracantha
Parapachymorpha commelina
Parapachymorpha xishuangbannaensis
Parapachymorpha daoyingi