Children (92 direct children, 105 direct and indirect children):
Carthamus tinctorius
(tree size 1)
Safflower
Carthamus leucocaulos
Whitestem distaff thistle
Carthamus boissieri
Carthamus rechingeri
Carthamus lanatus
(tree size 2)
Woolly distaff thistle
Carthamus creticus
Carthamus arborescens
Carthamus balearicus
Carthamus nitidus
Carthamus anatolicus
Carthamus divaricatus
Carthamus flavescens
Carthamus dentatus
(tree size 1)
Carthamus atractyloides
Carthamus baeticus
Carthamus glaucus
(tree size 1)
Carthamus gypsicola
Carthamus caeruleus
(tree size 2)
Carthamus helenioides
Carthamus hispanicus
(tree size 4)
Carthamus calvus
Carthamus ilicifolius
Carthamus carduncellus
(tree size 1)
Carthamus matritensis
Carthamus carthamoides
Carthamus mitissimus
Carthamus mareoticus
Carthamus catrouxii
Carthamus turkestanicus
Carthamus oxyacanthus
Jeweled distaff thistle
Carthamus cespitosus
Carthamus pectinatus
Carthamus chouletteanus
Carthamus persicus
Carthamus pinnatus
Carthamus curdicus
Carthamus plumosus
Carthamus pomelianus
Carthamus dianius
Carthamus reboudianus
Carthamus duvauxii
Carthamus rhaponticoides
Carthamus eriocephalus
Carthamus rhiphaeus
Carthamus fruticosus
Carthamus strictus
Carthamus tamamschjanae
Carthamus tenuis
(tree size 1)
Carthamus palaestinus
Jeweled distaff thistle
Carthamus oxyacantha
Carthamus ruber
Carthamus pterocaulos
Carthamus laevis
Carthamus alexandrinus
Carthamus syriacus
Carthamus turbinatus
Carthamus lucens
Carthamus multifidus
Carthamus ×faurei
Carthamus salicifolius
Carthamus corymbosus
Carthamus tingitanus
Carthamus carolinianus
Carthamus ambiguus
Carthamus gummiferus
Carthamus araneosus
Carthamus leucophaeus
Carthamus tauricus
Carthamus elatus
Carthamus ferox
Carthamus teneriffae
Carthamus sartorii
Carthamus africanus
Carthamus cyaneus
Carthamus gracillimus
Carthamus macedonicus
Carthamus linearifolius
Carthamus glaber
Carthamus armenus
Carthamus exsuccus
Carthamus tomentosus
Carthamus humilis
Carthamus integrifolius
Carthamus albus
Carthamus magellanicus
Carthamus cancellatus
Carthamus brasiliensis
Carthamus involucratus
Carthamus ×vinyalsii
Carthamus gracilis
Carthamus fluminensis
Carthamus ×daumasianus