Children (16 direct children, 16 direct and indirect children):
Carduelis carduelis britannica
Carduelis carduelis carduelis
Carduelis carduelis parva
Carduelis carduelis tschusii
Carduelis carduelis balcanica
Carduelis carduelis niediecki
Carduelis carduelis brevirostris
Carduelis carduelis colchica
Carduelis carduelis volgensis
Carduelis carduelis frigoris
Carduelis carduelis paropanisi
Carduelis carduelis subulata
Carduelis carduelis caniceps
Carduelis carduelis ultima
Carduelis carduelis loudoni
Carduelis carduelis bermudiana